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How to Do an Informative Speech | ESL Public Speaking

Delivering an informative speech goes beyond merely sharing facts. It involves capturing your audience’s attention, imparting knowledge, and leaving a lasting impression. In this article, we will delve into informative speech, learning what it is, why it is important, and how you do it. With our easy breakdown of presentation style, you’ll be able to give an awesome ESL speaking lesson.

what is an informative speech

Informative Speech

A speech is a spoken communication delivered by a person to convey a message or express thoughts, often in front of an audience. It involves organized and purposeful verbal expression to inform, persuade, or entertain. There are many different types of speech, including persuasive, motivational, impromptu, expository, and demonstration. And informative is also one of them.

What is an Informative Speech?

An informative speech is a type of presentation where the primary goal is to educate the audience about a specific topic. Unlike persuasive speeches that aim to influence opinions, informative speeches focus on providing valuable information, fostering understanding, and enhancing the audience’s knowledge.

Key Elements of an Informative Speech

Here are the three most important elements of a successful informative speech:

  1. Thorough Research: A well-informed speaker is a compelling speaker. Conduct thorough research on your chosen topic to ensure accuracy and depth in your presentation.
  2. Clarity of Expression: Use clear and concise language to convey your ideas. Avoid unnecessary jargon and prioritize accessibility, especially if your audience includes individuals with varying levels of expertise on the subject.
  3. Engaging Delivery: Keep your audience engaged through dynamic delivery. Utilize storytelling, anecdotes, and visual aids to enhance comprehension and retention.

how to do an informative speech

How to Prepare an Informative Speech

Keep these two things in mind when preparing your informative presentation.

Choose an Interesting Topic

Selecting a relevant and interesting topic is crucial. Consider your audience’s interests, and tailor your speech to resonate with their curiosity. Whether it’s a current event, a scientific discovery, or a historical perspective, ensure your topic aligns with your audience’s interests and preferences.

Structuring Your Speech

Organize your speech in a coherent and logical structure. A well-structured informative speech typically includes an introduction, body, and conclusion. Divide your content into distinct sections, making it easier for your audience to follow.

How to Do an Informative Speech

The following are the basic steps of giving an informative speech.

Introduction: Grab People’s Attention

Begin with a captivating introduction that sparks curiosity. Pose a thought-provoking question, share a relevant story, or present a surprising fact to grab your audience’s attention. Clearly outline the purpose of your speech to set expectations.

Body: Create Segments

Divide your content into digestible segments. Each segment should focus on a specific aspect of your topic, providing in-depth information. Use a variety of supporting materials, such as statistics, examples, and visuals, to enrich your presentation.

Invite audience interaction through questions, polls, or discussions. Foster a sense of participation, creating a dynamic environment that promotes active learning.

Conclusion

Summarize key points, reinforcing the main takeaways. End with a thought-provoking statement to leave a lasting impression.

informative speech lesson for esl

Informative Speech Lesson for ESL Students

Learning how to do a presentation is very important for ESL students. A great way to teach them how to do it is by making them actually do one. Assign your students with an informative presentation project. This project will help your ESL students improve their English speaking skills as well as public speaking skills.

Informative Presentation Project

You will need to divide these different steps into separate classes depending on the duration and schedule of the lesson. Plan the project accordingly so you can cover all of these elements.

  • Objective: The goal of this project is to enable ESL students to research, organize, and deliver a clear and informative speech on a topic of their choice, fostering research and public speaking skills.
  • Topic Selection: Students choose a simple and practical topic for their speech. Encourage students to come up with a topic that other students might also be interested in.
  • Research and Information Gathering: Students gather information, facts, and key points related to their chosen topic. Provide guidance on reliable sources for research.
  • Outline: Students create a detailed outline incorporating key information and ensuring a logical flow. Introduce the structure of an informative speech.
  • Visual Aids: Discuss the role of visual aids in enhancing an informative speech and make sure students prepare any necessary visual aids, such as slides, images, or props.
  • Language Practice: Review and practice using transition words and phrases for smooth delivery. Review and practice using varied vocabulary and sentence structures.
  • Practice: Students practice delivering their speech to a partner or small group.
  • Rehearsal: Students rehearse their speeches individually, ensuring they are comfortable with the timing and flow of their presentations. Offer guidance on pacing, intonation, and body language.
  • Presentation: Each student presents their speech to the class. Encourage a supportive and positive atmosphere. Allow time for brief questions or comments from the audience.
  • Feedback and Reflection: Provide constructive feedback on each presentation. Facilitate a class discussion where students reflect on the challenges they faced and what they learned from the project.

Informative Speech Example Topics

Here are some presentation topics that suit informative speech.

  1. The Importance of Recycling in Our Daily Lives
  2. The History and Cultural Significance of Traditional Festivals in Your Country
  3. How to Effectively Manage Time and Reduce Procrastination
  4. The Benefits of Regular Exercise for Physical and Mental Health
  5. The Impact of Social Media on Society
  6. Steps to Cultivate Healthy Eating Habits
  7. The Basics of Climate Change and Its Effects on the Environment
  8. Exploring Famous Landmarks Around the World
  9. Introduction to Different Types of Renewable Energy Sources
  10. The Process of Making a Simple Dish from Your Culture
  11. The Life Cycle of Butterflies and Their Importance in Nature
  12. Understanding and Preventing Cyberbullying
  13. Tips for Effective Communication in a Multicultural Environment
  14. The Role of Women in History: Unsung Heroes
  15. How to Start a Small Garden at Home
  16. Explaining the Water Cycle and its Importance
  17. The History and Impact of Video Games on Society
  18. Basic First Aid Techniques Everyone Should Know
  19. The Wonders of Space Exploration and Discoveries
  20. Overview of Different World Religions and Their Practices

ESL Speaking Resources

If you are looking for more ESL speaking lesson resources, check out the following articles.

  • Practice Speaking English
  • Small Talk Ideas for ESL Lessons and Conversation Classes
  • Closing a Conversation in English Politely and Easily
  • Deep Philosophical Questions
  • Debate Topics

FAQs About Informative Speech

Here are some of the most frequently asked questions about informative presentation style.

What are the 4 types of informative speeches?

The four main types of informative speeches are:

  1. Explanatory Speech: Focuses on clarifying a concept or idea.
  2. Descriptive Speech: Provides detailed information about a person, place, or thing.
  3. Demonstrative Speech: Shows how to do something or how something works.
  4. Narrative Speech: Tells a story or recounts a sequence of events.

What are the 5 principles of informative speech?

The five principles of an informative speech are clarity, relevance, engagement, organization, and adaptation.

What are the 3 parts of an informative speech?

The three parts of an informative presentation are introduction, body, and conclusion.

What are the 5 c’s of informative speaking?

The following are the 5 c’s of informative speaking:

  1. Clear: Ensure that your message is easily understood by the audience.
  2. Concise: Present information in a brief and to-the-point manner.
  3. Coherent: Organize your speech logically for better comprehension.
  4. Captivating: Engage the audience’s attention and maintain interest.
  5. Credible: Use reliable sources and provide evidence to establish credibility.

What are some interesting informative speech topics for students?

Here are some interesting informative speech topics for students.

  1. The impact of social media on mental health
  2. Innovations in renewable energy technologies
  3. The history and evolution of video games
  4. Exploring different styles of dance around the world
  5. The benefits of learning a second language
  6. The science behind your favorite foods
  7. Understanding the human brain and memory
  8. The role of artificial intelligence in everyday life
  9. How to build and maintain healthy relationships
  10. The influence of music on mood and emotions

Informative Speech: Join the Conversation

Have you ever delivered this kind of speech? Please share your experience doing it in the comments! We’d love to hear from you.

About Jackie

Jackie Bolen has been teaching English for more than 20 years to students in South Korea and Canada. She's taught all ages, levels and kinds of TEFL classes. She holds an MA degree, along with the Celta and Delta English teaching certifications.

Jackie is the author of more than 100 books for English teachers and English learners, including Business English Vocabulary Builder, 67 ESL Conversation Topics,and 39 No-Prep/Low-Prep ESL Speaking Activities for Teenagers and Adults. She loves to share her ESL games, activities, teaching tips, and more with other teachers throughout the world.

You can find her on social media at:
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